How to Choose the Right Skateboard Wheels: A Complete Beginner's Guide
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Choosing the right skateboard wheels can make a big difference in how your skateboard feels and performs. Whether you're just starting or looking to upgrade your setup, understanding wheel size, hardness, and riding style will help you make the best choice.
In this guide, we'll explain everything you need to know about choosing skateboard wheels.
Why Skateboard Wheels Matter
Skateboard wheels affect your speed, grip, comfort, and ability to perform tricks. Different wheels are designed for different styles of skating, so choosing the right set is important.
The right wheels can help you:
- Ride more smoothly
- Perform tricks with confidence
- Improve stability
- Enjoy better control
Understanding Wheel Size
Wheel size is measured in millimeters (mm).
Small Wheels (50–53 mm)
Small wheels are lightweight and popular with street skaters.
They are ideal for:
- Flip tricks
- Technical skating
- Skateparks
- Smooth surfaces
Medium Wheels (54–56 mm)
Medium-sized wheels offer a balance between speed and control.
They work well for:
- Street skating
- Park skating
- Beginner skateboarders
Large Wheels (57 mm and above)
Larger wheels roll faster and handle rough surfaces better.
They are commonly used for:
- Cruising
- Long-distance rides
- Rough roads
- Transition skating
What Does Wheel Hardness Mean?
Wheel hardness is measured using the durometer scale.
Soft Wheels (78A–90A)
Soft wheels provide:
- Better grip
- Smoother rides
- Less vibration
They are perfect for rough streets and cruising.
Hard Wheels (95A–101A)
Hard wheels offer:
- Faster rolling
- Easier slides
- Better trick performance
These wheels are commonly used in skateparks and street skating.
Choose Wheels Based on Your Riding Style
Street Skating
Choose smaller, harder wheels for quick tricks and responsive performance.
Skatepark
Medium-sized hard wheels are ideal for smooth concrete and ramps.
Cruising
Soft, larger wheels provide comfort on rough pavement.
Beginner Riders
A medium-sized wheel with moderate hardness offers a good balance for learning.
Quality Matters

High-quality skateboard wheels generally last longer and provide better performance.
When shopping, consider:
- Durable urethane construction
- Trusted skateboard brands
- Consistent shape and hardness
- Good customer reviews
Quality wheels often provide a smoother and more enjoyable ride.
Tips Before Buying
Before purchasing skateboard wheels:
- Match the wheels to your riding style
- Check wheel compatibility with your trucks
- Think about the surfaces you ride most often
- Buy from reputable skateboard brands
Doing a little research can help you avoid buying wheels that don't fit your needs.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right skateboard wheels doesn't have to be complicated. By understanding wheel size, hardness, and your preferred riding style, you can find wheels that improve both performance and comfort.
Whether you're skating at the park, cruising through the neighborhood, or learning your first tricks, the right wheels can make every ride more enjoyable.